West Virginia (WOAY) As winter weather settles in, experts say pet owners should take extra steps to keep animals safe from the cold.
Veterinarians warn that extreme temperatures can put pets at risk for frostbite and hypothermia.
The risk is especially high for animals that are smaller, older, or have health concerns.
The American Veterinary Medical Association recommends preparing for winter weather the same way you would for children in your home.
Dogs can be vulnerable once temperatures drop below freezing, particularly if they’re wet or exposed to wind.
Signs of hypothermia can include shivering, lethargy, slowed breathing, or delayed reflexes.
Pet owners should seek veterinary care immediately if symptoms appear.
De-icing salts and antifreeze also pose serious dangers.
Chemicals used on roads and sidewalks can irritate paws or cause illness if licked, while even small amounts of antifreeze can be deadly to pets.
Experts strongly urge you to clean your pet’s paws after walks and keep toxic substances out of reach.
While many dogs still enjoy going outside during the winter, experts say owners should limit time outside during extreme cold and consider protective gear like booties, sweaters, or jackets, depending on the breed and size of the animal.
When it’s too cold to go outside, veterinarians recommend indoor enrichment like puzzle toys, training exercises, and scent games to keep pets active.
Officials also remind owners to keep pets microchipped, maintain emergency supplies of food and medication, and ensure all animals have a warm, dry place to shelter during winter storms.
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